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Physics Worksheet - Potential and Kinetic Energy

This worksheet is designed to assess your understanding of potential and kinetic energy.

AB
A pinball bangs against a bumper, giving the ball a speed of 42 cm/s. If the ball has a mass of 50.0 g, what is the ball's kinetic energy in joules?4.41 x 10^-3 J
A spoon is raised 21.0 cm above a table. If the spoon and its contents have a mass of 30.0 g, what is the gravitational potential energy associated with the spoon at that height relative to the surface of the table?0.062 J
The staples inside a stapler are kept in place by a spring with a relaxed length of 0.115 m. If the spring constant is 51.0 N/m, how much elastic potential energy is stored in the spring when its length is 0.150 m?0.031 J
What is the kinetic energy of an automobile with a mass of 1250 kg traveling at a speed of 11 m/s?75,625 J
A mechanic pushes a 2.50 x 10^3-kg car from rest to a speed of v, doing 5000 J of work in the process. During this time, the car moves 25.0 m. Neglecting friction between car and road, find v and the horizontal force exerted on the car.2 m/s; 200 N
A person's heart and head are 1.3 m and 1.8 m above the feet, respectively. Determine the potential energy associated with 0.50 kg of blood in the heart relative to (a) the head and (b) the feet.-2.45 J; 6.38 J
An archer pulls her bowstring back 0.400 m by exerting a force that increases uniformly from zero to 230 N. What is the equivalent spring constant of the bow? How much work does the archer do in pulling the bow?575 N/m; 46 J
What is the speed of a 0.145 kg baseball if its kinetic energy is 109 J?38.77 m/s
A car has a kinetic energy of 4.32 x 10^5 J when traveling at a speed of 23 m/s. What is its mass?1633.27 kg
A 1.50 x 10^3 kg car accelerates uniformly from rest to 10.0 m/s in 3.00 s. What is the work done on the car in this time interval?75,000 J


Algebra I and Geometry Teacher
Patrick Henry High School
Ashland, VA

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