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American History I

AB
Where did Columbus first land in the new world?San Salvador (Bahamas)
What were the names of Columbus' ship(s)?Nina, Pinta, Santa Maria
What were the name of the Indians that Columbus first encountered in the new world?Arawak (Taino)
Who were the first Europeans to discover America?The Vikings (Leif the Lucky or Bjarni Herjolfsson)
Who was the European that discovered Greenland?Erik the Red (Lief the Lucky's father)
What year approx. did Leif the Lucky reach the new land?986 AD.
What did Lief the Lucky call the new land?Vinland
Who may have been the first European to die in the new world?Thorvald (Leifs brother)
What happened in Europe in 1454?Johannes Gutenburg invented movable type for the Europeans
Who used moveable type centuries before Gutenberg?The Koreans and the Chinese
What was book was printed in Europe in 1454?The Bible
Who was Ptolemy?A famous geographer and astronomer that lived in 168 CE believed the earth was the center of the universe
Who was Copernicus?A polish priest and scientist that believe the sun was the center of the universe
Who financed Columbus' trip to the new world?(Spain) King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella
Who conquered the Aztecs?Hernando Cortes
Who conquered the Incas?Fransico Pizarro
What present day city is built on the Aztec's ruins?Mexico City
Where did the Incas live?Andes Mountains
Who drew the line of demarcation?The Pope
Why was the line of demarcation drawn?To divide the world for Spain and Portugal
Who claimed N America's Atlantic coast for England?John Cabot (1497-98)
Who recieved credit for proving Columbus had reached a new world and the Americas are named after him?Amerigo Vespucci (1499-1501)
Who crossed the Isthumus of Panama?Vasco de Balboa (1513)
Whos crew was the first to circumnavigate the earth?Ferdinand Magellan (1519-22)
Who gets credit for discovering the St. Lawrence River?Jacques Cartier 1534
Who gets credit for being the second to circumnavigate the earth?Sir Frances Drake 1577
Who claimed the Mississippi River for the French?Robert de La Salle 1681-82
Who is given credit for being the first to go around Africa?Bartholumeul Dias
Which european country was the first to send an explorer to the new world?Spain
Which European country was the last to sent an explorer to the new world?France
How many years passed between the first and second circumnavigation?about 55 years
How many years passed between the first and last exploration?about 190 years

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