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English and American Revolutions: "A King Returns to the Throne"H

Practice the terms for chapter 21, section 2.

AB
constitutional monarchyform of government where the monarch's powers are limited by a consititution
habeas corpusright of due process (no imprisonment without just cause or a trial)
cabinetgroup of advisers to a monarch, in this case, members of the House of Commons for Queen Anne
prime ministerChief executive of parliamentary government
Charles IIKing of England when Parliament restored the monarchy
WhigSupporters of the Exclusionary Bill to keep Charles' brother from becoming heir to the throne
TorySupporters of the hereditary monarchy, thus James II
William IIISon-in-law of James II; took over England at the invitation of Parliament
Mary IIProtestant daughter of James II; helped husband achieve the Glorious Revolution
George IGerman successor to English throne after Anne died
Sir Robert WalpoleFirst Prime Minister; head of cabinet for George I
Londoncapital of England
Queen AnneSister of Mary II; married into German nobility
Act of SettlementBanned Catholics from inheriting the English throne
Bill of RightsKing could not raise taxes or maintain an army or suspend laws without Parliament
George IIContinued legacy of George I and retained Walpole as Prime Minister
George IIIGreatly expanded British territories, waged wars; spending contributed to the loss of American colonies
Act of UnionJoining of England and Scotland as Great Britain
Glorious RevolutionPeaceful takeover of England by William and Mary
Clarendon CodeSeries of laws that made the Church of England once again the state religion


GA

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