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Water world

Geography of water and sources of surface and ground water

AB
irrigationThe process of transporting water to areas by means of pipelines, ditches, and canals.
evaporationWater turns from liquid to gas into the atmosphere.
transpirationThe loss of water into the air from plants.
condensationWater turns from gas back into liquid droplets.
precipitationWater droplets falling back to the ground as rain, sleet, hail, or snow.
lakeWater collecting from rivers into depressed areas of the earth, completely sorrounded by land.
headwatersWhere water first atarts to run off as streams and eventually into rivers.
tributarySmaller streams and rivers that feed into larger rivers.
watershedAn area that drains water into a river or river system.
wetlandsLow or flat areas that hold water for at least most of the year.
estuarySemi-enclosed inlets or bays where freshwater from rivers and saltwater from oceans, seas, and gulfs meet.
hydrelectricityPower made by water-driven turbines at dams.
hydrologic cycleAll the water within the hydrosphere circulating through te air, land, and underground.
Total percentage of Water being Oceans97%
Total Percent of Water in Polar Ice Caps2%
Total Percent of Freshwater1%
Amount of Earths Surface covered by water75%
Water TableThe top of the saturated areas underground
EvapotransporationThe measure of total loss of water from the surface into the air.
The cause of the Hydrologic CycleSolar Energy


Mr. B

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