| A | B |
| C# | Db |
| D# | Eb |
| E | Fb |
| F | E# |
| F# | Gb |
| A# | Bb |
| C | B# |
| B | Cb |
| G# | Ab |
| Scale | Ascending/descending pattern of notes. |
| Enharmonic tones | Two notes that sound the same, but look different. |
| W-W-1/2-W-W-W-1/2 | Scale pattern |
| Tonic(MUS 131 ONLY) | 1st/8th notes of a scale(MUS 131 ONLY) |
| Supertonic(MUS 131 ONLY) | 2nd note of a scale(MUS 131 ONLY) |
| Mediant(MUS 131 ONLY) | 3rd note of a scale(MUS 131 ONLY) |
| Subdominat(MUS 131 ONLY) | 4th note of a scale(MUS 131 ONLY) |
| Dominant(MUS 131 ONLY) | 5th note of a scale(MUS 131 ONLY) |
| Sudmediant(MUS 131 ONLY) | 6th note of a scale(MUS 131 ONLY) |
| Leading tone(MUS 131 ONLY) | 7th note of a scale(MUS 131 ONLY) |