| A | B |
|---|
| The Internet began Developing during the _______. | 1960's |
| The ______ creates and experimental network called ARPANET. | Department of Defense |
| ARPANET was ________________. | a test bed fro emerging network technologies. |
| Originally ARPANET was connected to ____ universities. | 4 |
| Arpanet continued to expand tomore sites through the _____ and _____. | 1970's and 1980's. |
| In ______ the National Center for Supercomputing Applications(NCSA) develops the telnet application for remote login, making it easier to connect to a remote computer. | 1972 |
| FTP or File Transfer Protocol is introduced, standardizing the transfer of files between networked computers in what year?_____ | 1973 |
| In the ______, What became the set of networking protocols(rules) becomes the only set of protocols used on the arpanet. | TCP/IP |
| To keep military and non-military sites separate, ARPANET splits into two networks: ARPANET and ______. | Milnet |
| In 1982-1983, the first desktop computers began to appear and many had an operating system called __________. | Berkley UNIX |
| The National Science Foundation connects the nations six supercomputing centers together. This network is called the _________backbone. | NSFNET |
| T/F The NSF backbone network was limited only to the northeastern part of the country in the New England area around Boston. | False |
| T/F In 1993, the NSFNET backbone streched from Seatle to San Diego to Houston to Atlanta to Ann Arbor Michigan to the Northeast. | True |
| In 1987, NSF awards a grant to ________Network, Inc. to operate and manage future development of the NSFNET backbone. | MERIT |
| In ________ ARPANET IS dISSOLVED. | 1990 |
| A Network called Gopher was developed at the Universtiy of _____________. | Minnesota |
| Gopher provides a ________based menu based method for providing and locating information on the Internet(Hint: means an "outline" type of organization from more important to the least important) | HIERARCHICAL |
| The European Laboratory for Particle Physics in Switzerland(CERN) releases the world wide web developed by ___________. | Tim Bemers-Lee |
| The World Wide Web uses ______ as its hyperlink protocol. | HTTP |
| In 1989, the backbone network was upgraded first to a _____ which means 1.5 billion bits of information a second or about 50 pages a second. | T1 |
| In _____, the NSFNET backbone upgrades to a T# or about 45 million bits of data per second or about 1400 billion bits of data per second or about 1400 page4s of text per second. | 1993 |
| In _____ - _____ the graphical web-browsers Mosaic and Netscape Navigator are introduced and spread throug the Internet community. | 1993-1994 |
| Due to graphical browsers __________ nature, the browsers are more easily used by the general public. | Intuitive |
| In _______ the NSFNET backbone si replaced by a network architecture. | 1995 |
| T/F vBNS utilizes NetWork Service Providers, regional networks and Network Access Points. | True |
