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The Frontier West: People, Events and Vocabulary

AB
transcontinental railroadstretches across the continent from coast to coast
corralenclosed area used to trap or enclose animals
jerkydried strips of buffalo meat
reservationlimited area set aside for the Native Americans
longhornwild cattle from the plains of Texas
vaquerocowhand of Spanish heritage
sodbustername for the Great Plains farmer
sodthick, matted grass used to build homes
cooperativeorganization of farmers who worked together
wholesalebuying and selling products in large quanities for lower prices
Comstock Loderich silver strike in Sierra Nevada Mts.
Sun Danceceremony to give thanks to the Great Spirit for help
Ft. Laramie Treatyasked Indian nations to keep small area in return for goodsr
Chivington Massacre1864 attack of Cheyenne ndians
Colonel Custercommander of the 7th Cavalary, killed at Little Big Horn
Sitting Bull and Crazy HorseChiefs of the Sioux at Little Bighorn
Ghost DanceLakota Sioux religious ceremony hoping for the past to return
Wounded Kneemarked the end of the Indian wars
Chief Josephsaid, "From where the sun now stands, I will fight no more, forever."
Dawes Actprovided land for Native Americans to become farmers
Homestead Actprovided land for farmers to settle the Great Plains
The National Grangeorganization of farmers to work together to improve conditions
Populish Partyunion formed by farmers and labor unions

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