| A | B |
|---|
| Simple squamous epithelium | allow for passage of materials by diffusion and filtration |
| Simple squamous epithelium | secretes lubricating substances in serosae |
| simple squamous epithelium | kidney glomeruli; air sacs of lungs; lining of heart, blood vessels,lymphatic vessels;lining of ventral budy cavity |
| simple cuboidal | secretion and absorption |
| simple cuboidal | kidney tubules;ducts and secretory portions of small glands; ovary surface |
| simple columnar | absorption & secretion of mucus,enzymes, etc. |
| simple columnar | ciliated type propels mucus by ciliary action |
| simple columnar | non-ciliated - lines digestive tract, gallbladder and excretory ducts |
| smple columnar | ciliated- lines small bronchi, uterine ubes, and some regions of the uterus |
| pseudostratified columnar | secretion ( esp. mucus); propulsion of mucus by ciliary action |
| pseudostratified columnar | non-ciliated - in male's sperm-carrying ducts |
| pseudostratified columnar | ciliated- line trachea, most of the upper respiratory tract |
| stratified squamous | protects underlying tissues and areas subject to abrasion |
| stratified squamous | non-keratinized - forms moist linings of the esophagus, mouth, and vagina |
| stratified squamous | keratinized - forms the epidermis of the skin |
| stratified columnar | protection; secretion |
| stratified columnar | rare in body; small amts in male urethra |
| transitional | stretches readily and permits distension |
| transitional | lines the ureters, bladder, and part of the urethra |
| mesenchyme | gives rise to all connective tissue types |
| mesenchyme | found primarily in embryo |
| areolar | wraps and cushions organs |
| areolar | its macrophaes phagocytize bacteria |
| areolar | plays important role in inflammation |
| areolar | holds and conveys tissue fluid |
| areolar | under epithelia of body; packages organs; surrounds capillaries |
| adipose | provides reserve food fuel; supports and protects organs |
| adipose | isulate against heat loss |
| adipose | under skin(hypodermis); around kidneys and eyeballs; within abdomen; in breasts |
| reticular | internal skeleton of fibers to support other cell types |
| reticular | lymphoid organs ( lymph nodes, bone marrow, and spleen) |
| dense regular | attaches muscle-bone or muscle-muscle |
| dense regular | attaches bone-bone |
| dense regular | withstands great tensile stress when pulling force is in 1 direction |
| dense regular | tendons, most ligaments, aponeuroses |
| dense irregular | able to withstand tension exerted in many directions; provides structural strength |
| dense irregular | dermis of the skin; submucosa of digestive tract; fibrous capsules of organs & joints |
| hyaline | supports and reinforces; resilient cushioning; resists compressive stress |
| hyaline | embryonic skeleton |
| hyaline | covers the ends of long bones in joint cavities |
| hyaline | forms costal cartilages of ribes; cartilages of nose, trachea, and larynx |
| elastic | maintains shape of a structure while allowing great flexibility |
| elastic | supports the external ear and epiglottis |
| fibrocartilage | tensile strength with ability to absorb compressive shock |
| fibrocartilage | intervertebral discs; pubic symphysis; discs of knee joint |
| bone | supports and protects; provides levers for muscles to act on |
| bone | stores calcium and other minerals and fat |
| bone | marrow inside is site for blood cell formation |
| osseous | bone |
| blood | transport of respiratory gases, nutrients, wastes, etc. |
| blood | contained in blood vessels |
| neurons | transmit electrical signals from sensory receptors & to effectors which control their activity |
| neurons | brain, spinal cord and nerves |
| skeletal | voluntary movement; locomotion; manipulation of the environment; facial expression; voluntary control |
| skeletal | in skeletal muscles attached to bones and skin |
| cardiac | propels blood into circulation; involuntary control |
| cardiac | walls of heart |
| smooth | porpels substances or objects along internal passageways; involuntary control |
| smooth | mostly in the walls of hollow organs |
