| A | B |
|---|
| Produce food | Farmers |
| Quality of Greek soil | Poor |
| Where farmers lived | Small villages or hamlets |
| Workers on Greek farms | Farmers and slaves |
| Crop used in cooking, eating, lamp fuel, personal hygiene | Olives |
| Crop that did not require fertile soil | Olives |
| This process allowed crops to grow on the sides of hills | Terracing |
| One way mules and oxen were used | To pull ploughs |
| Was grown in fertile soil | Grains and vegetables |
| This was a time for feasting in Greece | Spring |
| Animals raised by farmers for meat | Sheep and pigs |
| Reason herds of sheep and pigs were kept small | Fodder for animals was scarce |
| Provided meat, and wool for cloth | Sheep |
| Provided milk and cheese | Goats |
| They made tools needed for work | Artisans |
| Two important jobs in ancient Greece | Metal-working and tanning |
| They shaped raw metal ores into useful products | Smiths |
| Used in coins, ploughs, tools, works of art, and weapons | Metals |
| They turned the hides of animals into leather | Tanners |
| Uses for leather | Armour, clothing, tools, sandals. |
| Occupations meet these needs of any society | Social and Physical |
| Group of society to which potters belonged | Artisans |
| Made by artisans | Pots, jars, vases, cups, toys, tiles, lamps, braziers, bowls |
| Its shape tells of its use | Ancient Greek pottery |
| Value to us of paintings on pottery | Scenes of ancient Greek life are depicted |
| This can be determined from the style of pottery | Its age |
| Typically this color was used to paint scenes on pottery | Black |
| Outdoor oven in which pottery was baked | Kiln |
| Greek pottery was usually filled with this and exported all over the world | Olive oil |
| Supplied the vessels their society used to carry and store food and water | Potters |
| Used drills, chisels, and punches | Sculptors |
| This is why sculptures have lasted for centuries | The were carved into marble which is rock hard |
| Twelve meter statue in the Parthenon | Athena |
| Most famous sculptor who directed the work on the Parthenon | Pheidias |
| Often naked | Male statues |
| Usually clothed | Female statues |
| After surviving centures, this is causing rapid erosion of marble statues | Acid rain |
| The long coastline of Greece promoted this occupation | Fishing |
| "Father of Medicine" | Hippocrates |
| Blood, phlegm, yellow and black bile | Elements or humours |
