| A | B |
|---|
| This Barrier is a first line of defense | Skin |
| These traps are a first line of defense | mucous membranes, stomach acid, tears, cilia in respiratory tract |
| This is the body's second line of defense | Immune system |
| Cells that engulf (eat) pathogens | phagocytes |
| cells that produce antibodies that fight and destroy pathogens | lymphocytes |
| vaccinations | form of weakened or dead pathogens injected into the body, causing antibodies to form for a certain disease |
| antibiotics | chemical that stops or slows bacterial growth without harming other body cells |
| infectious diseases | influenza, chicken pox, SARS, West Nile Virus |
| Non-infectious disease | Not contageous; not caused by pathogen (diabetes, heart disease, allergies, asthma |
| This non-infectious disease with many causes is uncontrolled cell division | cancer |
| This is not classified into a kingdom | Virus |
| food chain | the path of energy as it moves from one organism to the next in the environment |
| Autotrophs (make their own food with energy from the sun by photosynthesis) | Producer |
| Heterotroph (gets food by eating other organisms) | Consumer |
| Plant eater | Herbivore |
| Carnivore | Meat Eater |
| Omnivore | eats plants, animals and other organisms |
| Decomposer | feed on the remains or wastes of other organisms |
| Food Web | food chains that overlap because usually organisms eat more than one thing |
| List the levels of classification | Kingdom; Phylum; Class; Order; Family; Genus; species |
| Binomial Nomenclature | A two part naming system that names organisms with their Genus and species names |
| What is the correct piece of equipment for growing bacteria | petri dish |
| Amoeba move with a | pseudopod |
| Amoeba belong to the ______ kingdom | protist |
| All organisms in this kingdom are autotrophs | Plant |
| Prokaryote | no nucleus |
| Eukaryote | with a nucleus |
| sessile | cannot move about |
| mobile | able to move about |
| heterotroph | gets its food (energy) by eating other organisms |
| autotroph | makes its own food |
| photsynthesis | the process in which plants use energy from the sun to make their own food |
| binomial nomenclature | two part naming system |
| flagellum | a whip like structure that allows some organisms to move |
| cilia | small hair like structures that allow some organisms to move |
| This is the structure that allows a euglena to move | flagella |
| this is the structure that allows a paramecium to move | cilia |
| meiosis | cell division that produces sex cells |
