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Gr4Sem1 vocab-short set

A shorter set of vocabulary terms to aid in your study of Grade 3 Semester 4.

AB
ご協力ごきょうりょく------(vs) cooperation; collaboration
あん------plan; suffix meaning draft
案じるあんじる------to be anxious; to ponder
案出あんしゅつ------contrivance
案分あんぶん------(vs) proportional division or distribution
い------stomach
胃弱いじゃく------dyspepsia
胃薬いぐすり------stomach medicine
一周期いっしゅうき------a period (in astronomy)
一念いちねん------a determined purpose
印刷工いんさつこう------pressman; printer
栄えない色はえないいろ------dull color
栄えるさかえる------to prosper; to flourish
栄転えいてん------(vs) promotion
円型まるがた------circle; circular form
外径がいけい------outer diameter
がい------(vs) injury; harm; evil influence; damage
害悪がいあく------harm; injury; evil (influence)
記念日きねんび------holiday; memorial day
挙がるあがる------to become prosperous; to be captured
挙げるあげる------to raise; to fly; to give (an example)
挙行きょこう------(vs) celebration (of ceremony); solemnization
挙国きょこく------the whole nation
挙手きょしゅ------raising (holding up) one's hand; salute
共同きょうどう------cooperation; association; collaboration; joint
協力きょうりょく------(vs) cooperation; collaboration
協力者きょうりょくしゃ------cooperative worker
金型かながた------metal pattern
訓えるおしえる------(oK) to teach
訓読みくんよみ------kun-yomi (Japanese reading of character)
軍記ぐんき------war chronicle
軍国ぐんこく------nation at war; militant nation
軍事上ぐんじじょう------(a-no) military; strategic
軍人ぐんじん------military personnel; soldier
軍長ぐんちょう------combat commander
ぐん------country; district
郡県ぐんけん------counties & prefectures
郡部ぐんぶ------rural districts; counties
かた------mold; model; style; shape; data-type
型式けいしき------(a) model
型番かたばん------pattern number
月例会げつれいかい------monthly meeting
建つたつ------to stand; to erect; to be erected; to rise; to be built
建てるたてる------to build; to construct
建て前たてまえ------face; official stance; public position or attitude (as opposed to private thoughts)
建国けんこく------founding of a nation
建物たてもの------building
見栄みばえ------show; display; appearance; vanity; charm; attraction
見栄えみばえ------show; display; appearance; vanity; charm; attraction
固いかたい------stubborn; firm (not viscous or easily moved); certain; solemn
固まりかたまり------bundle
固まるかたまる------(vi) to harden; to solidify; to become firm; to become certain
固めるかためる------(vt) to harden; to freeze; to fortify
固定長こていちょう------fixed length (e.g. block)
そうろう------classical verbal ending equivalent to colloquial -masu
航法こうほう------sailing; navigation
合法的ごうほうてき------legal; lawful; legitimate; low-abiding; in order
差すさす------to raise (stretch out) hands; to raise umbrella
差出人さしだしにん------sender
差別さべつ------(vs) discrimination; distinction; differentiation
昨今さっこん------nowadays; recently
昨春さくしゅん------last spring; the spring of last year
昨日さくじつ------yesterday
昨年さくねん------last year
昨晩さくばん------last night
昨夜さくや------last night
刷り物すりもの------printed matter
刷るする------to print
殺すころす------to kill
殺気さっき------thirst for blood
殺人さつじん------murder
殺人的さつじんてき------murderous (workload etc)
参るまいる------(hum) to go; to come; to call; to visit; to visit a shrine; to be defeated; to be nonplussed; to be madly in love; to die
参考人さんこうにん------a person given as a reference
残りのこり------(a-no) remnant; residue; remaining; left-over
残り物のこりもの------leftovers; remnants
残るのこる------to remain; to be left
残業ざんぎょう------(vs) overtime
市参事会しさんじかい------city council
事典じてん------cyclopedia; encyclopedia
治すなおす------(vt) to cure; to heal; to fix; to correct; to repair
治まるおさまる------to be at peace; to clamp down; to lessen (storm; terror; anger)
治めるおさめる------to govern; to manage; to subdue
治るなおる------(vi) to be cured; to heal; to get mended; to get well; to be repaired; to be fixed
治国ちこく------government
自治体じちたい------self-governing body; municipality
借りるかりる------to borrow; to have a loan; to hire; to rent; to buy on credit
借家人しゃっかにん------tenant; renter
借人かりにん------borrower
借入金かりいれきん------loan; debt
借用書しゃくようしょ------IOU
しゅう------circuit; lap; circumference; vicinity; Chou (dynasty)
周りまわり------circumference; surroundings; circulation
周回しゅうかい------circumference; girth; surroundings
祝いいわい------celebration; festival
祝ういわう------to congratulate; to celebrate
祝日しゅくじつ------national holiday
出航しゅっこう------departure; sailing
出典しゅってん------source (e.g. quotation); authority
出来栄えできばえ------workmanship; execution
まつ------pine tree; highest (of a three-tier ranking system)
松の木まつのき------pine tree
松原まつばら------pine grove
省くはぶく------to omit; to eliminate; to curtail; to economize
省みるかえりみる------to reflect
省線しょうせん------Government Railway Line
省電力しょうでんりょく------conservation of electric power
省筆せいひつ------abbreviation; simplified form of a character; cutting out some strokes in a character; omitting some passages
省令しょうれい------ministerial ordinance
笑い事わらいごと------laughing matter
笑い話わらいばなし------funny story
笑うわらう------to laugh; to smile
笑むえむ------to smile
笑止千万しょうしせんばん------highly ridiculous; quite absurd
色刷りいろずり------(three) colour printing
信教しんきょう------religious belief; faith
信者しんじゃ------believer; adherent; devotee; Christian
信心しんじん------faith; belief; devotion; godliness
信用しんよう------(vs) confidence; dependence; credit; faith; reliance; belief; credence
心の底こころのそこ------bottom of one's heart
心底しんてい------completely (from the bottom of one's heart); one's innermost depths
生残せいざん------survival
西洋松露せいようしょうろ------(European) truffle
せき------seat
席に着くせきにつく------to sit on a seat
席上せきじょう------at the meeting
浅いあさい------shallow; superficial
浅学せんがく------superficial knowledge; superficiality
浅見せんけん------shallow view; superficial idea
前約ぜんやく------previous engagement; previous promise
倉庫業そうこぎょう------warehousing business
倉主くらぬし------warehouse owner
倉入れくらいれ------warehousing
相反的そうはんてき------(adv) (an) reciprocal; reciprocally
卒するそっする------to die; to pass away
ひとえ------one layer; single
単一たにつ------(an) single; simple; sole; individual
単一化たんいつか------simplification
単行本たんこうぼん------special book; separate volume; book of lectures
単物ひとえもの------unlined kimono
直径ちょっけい------diameter
直経ちょっけい------diameter
そこ------bottom; sole
底本ていほん------original text; draft
底力そこぢから------latent energy; reserve strength; potentiality
まと------mark; target
東航とうこう------sailing east; eastbound
内向的ないこうてき------(an) introvert
内治ないじ------internal or domestic affairs
内典ないてん------sutras; Buddhist literature
二念にねん------two ideas
入念ににゅうねんに------with scrupulous care
年代記ねんだいき------annals; chronicle; chronology
念の入れ方ねんのいれかた------caution
念力ねんりき------will power; faith
飛ばすとばす------to skip over; to omit
飛ぶとぶ------to fly; to jump
飛行家ひこうか------aviator; pilot
飛行場ひこうじょう------airport
府県ふけん------prefecture
府立ふりつ------managed by an urban prefecture
変えるかえる------(vt) to change; to alter; to vary; to convert; to revise; to amend
変わりかわり------change; alteration; difference; strangeness
変わり者かわりもの------an eccentric
変わるかわる------(vi) to change; to be transformed; to vary; to be revised; to be different; to move location
変事へんじ------accident; emergency; calamity
変人へんじん------eccentric; crank; oddball
変動へんどう------(vs) change; fluctuation
便りたより------news; tidings; information; correspondence; letter
便乗者びんじょうしゃ------hitchhiker; one who catches a ride (with a friend)
便利べんり------(an) convenient; handy; useful
法学者ほうがくしゃ------jurist
法典ほうてん------code of law; body of law
牧人ぼくじん------shepherd; herdsman
牧草地ぼくそうち------pasture; grassland; meadow
牧羊ぼくよう------sheep farming
やく------approximately; about; some
約定やくじょう------agreement; stipulation; contract
約半分やくはんぶん------approximately half
ゆう------bravery; courage; heroism
勇むいさむ------to be in high spirits; to be encouraged; to be lively; to cheer up
勇者ゆうしゃ------hero; the brave; man of valour
勇力ゆうりょく------courage
かなめ------pivot; vital point
要りいり------expense(s)
要るいる------(I) to need
要る物いるもの------thing (someone) needs or wants
要員よういん------essential member; necessary person; personnel
要点ようてん------gist; main point
要約ようやく------(vs) summary; digest
例えばたとえば------for example; e.g.
例えるたとえる------to compare; to liken; to speak figuratively; to illustrate; to use a simile
例外的れいがいてき------exceptional


aka Dr. Dog
Departments of Emergency Medicine and Physiology

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