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MooPink B2P Chapter 4 Terms

AB
boga wetland where sphagnum moss grows on top of acidic water
Cell Wallthe boundary that surrounds the cell membrane in some cells
CelluloseA chemical that makes the cell walls of plants rigid and strong
ChlorophyllA green pigment found in the chloroplasts of plants as well as in algae and some bacteria, "green leaf."
Chloroplastthe structure in plant cells where food is made (green molded)
CuticleThe waxy, waterproof layer that covers the leaves and stems of some plants.
FertilizationThe joining of a sperm and an egg cell.
frondThe leaf of a fern plant.
GameteA sperm cell or an egg cell,
GametophyteThe stage in the life cycle of a plant in which the plant produces gametes, or sex cells.
nonvascular plantA low-growing plant that lacks vascular tissue.
peatThe blackish-brown material consting of compressed layers of dead sphagnum mosses that grow in bogs.
PhotosynthesisThe process by which plants and some other organisms capture light energy and use it to make food from carbon dioxide and water.
RhiziodA thin root-like structure lthat anchors a moss and absorbs water and nutrients for the plant.
SporophyteThe stage in the life cycle of a plant in which the plant produces gametes,or sex cells.
TissueA group of similar cells that perform a specific function in an organism.
VacuoleA sac-like storage area in a cell, "empty space"
vascular plantA plant that has vascular tissue, tubelike internal transporting tissue for moving water and nutrients.
Vascular TissueThe internal transporting tissue in some plants that is made up of tubelike stuctures.
ZygoteA fertilized egg.
RespirationThe process of breaking down food in a cell to release its energy


4-6 Science Teacher
Montgomery School
Chester Springs, PA

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