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Chapter 27 Technology

AB
BiofuelsOrganic material that can be burned or converted into methane
BiogasA mixture of methane and carbon dioxide produces by the bacterial decomposition of organic wastes and used as fuels
BiomassA type of resource having a living origin
BiotechnologyPractice that improves propagation, growing, and harvesting activities 2.Using biological agents in processes to produce goods or services
Chemical EnergyEnergy stored within a chemical substance
Electrical EnergyEnergy associated with electrons moving along a conductor
EnergyThe ability to do work
Exhaustible Energy ResourcesMaterials that cannot be replaced
FissionThe process of splitting atoms to release vast quantities of energy
Foot-poundsA measurement of the amount of energy needed to move an object from one location to another
Fossil FuelsExhaustible resources that are mixtures of carbon and hydrogen
FusionThe process of combining two atoms into a new, larger atom to release large amounts of energy
HorespowerA measurement used to describe the power ouput of mechanical systems
Inexhaustible Energy ResourcesA part of the solar weather system that exists on earth
JoulesNewtons per meter
Kilowatt HourThe work that 1000 watts will complete in one hour
Kinetic EnergyEnergy involved in moving something
Mechanical EnergyEnergy produced by movement of technological devices
Nuclear EnergyEnergy produced by the fusion of atoms
Potential EnergyStored energy
PowerThe rate at which work is done
Radiant EnergyEnergy in the form of electromagnetic waves
Renewable Energy ResourcesA biological material that can be grown and harvested
Solar Weather SystemsThe natural cycle that starts with solar energy
Thermal EnergyHeat energy
Water CycleA cycle powered partially by solar ebergy
WattOne joule of work per second
WorkApplying a force that moves a mass distance in the direction of the applied force

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