| A | B |
|---|
| Name the hormones secreted by the anterior pituitary | Growth hormone (GH), Luteinizing hormone (LH), Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), Adrenocorticotropin (ACTH), Follicle-stimulating (FSH). [Acronym- little green toads are fat]{Also prolactin and MSH} |
| Name the hormones secreted by the posterior pituitary | Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) and Oxytocin |
| Name the hormones secreted by the adrenal cortex | Glucocorticoids (cortisol), mineralcorticoids (aldosterone), androgen or estrogen (think sugar, salt, sex) |
| Name the hormones secreted by the adrenal medulla | Epinephrine and Norepinephrine |
| Which hormones are secreted by the thyroid? | T3 and T4 |
| The parathyroid secretes which hormone? | PTH |
| This hormone controls general skeletal growth and influences metabolism | GH |
| This hormone stimulates the adrenal cortex to increase glucocorticoids | ACTH |
| This hormone regulates water reabsorption from the renal tubules | ADH |
| This hormone regulates glucose/fat/protein metabolism | Glucocorticoids (cortisol) |
| This hormone reduces inflammation and the immune response | Glucocorticoids (cortisol) |
| These hormones respond to stress with fight or flight | Epinephrine and Norepinephrine |
| This hormone regulates fluid and electrolyte balance (Na and K) and controls BP | Aldosterone |
| These hormones regulate metabolic rate | T3 and T4 |
| This hormone regulates calcium and phosphate levels | PTH |
| Ductless glands | Endocrine glands |
| Endocrine glands secrete these substances | Hormones |
| The mechanism that keeps body function in a narrow range sonsistent with life | Negative feedback |
| Works with the endocrine system to control all body functions | Nervous system |
| Endocrine secretions are released here | The bloodstream |
| Tissue that responds to specific endocrine secretions | Target tissue |
| Located on top of the kidneys | Adrenals |
| Located around the trachea | Thyroid |
| Located within the thyroid gland | Parathyroids |
| Part of the brain that connects with the endocrine system | Hypothalamus |
| Inner part of the adrenal gland | Medulla |
| Outer part of the adrenal gland | Cortex |
| Part of the pancreas that secretes insulin | Beta Cells |
| Part of the pancreas that secretes glucagon | Alpha cells |
| Hormone that promotes bone growth | Growth hormone |
| These are secreted in stressful situations to provide more glucose | Glucocorticoids |
| This chemical is necessary for normal metabolism | Iodine |
| Calcitonin keeps this chemical in the bone | Calcium |
| Aldosterone maintains BP by retaining this chemical | Na |
| Parathormone (PTH) moves this chemical into the blood | Ca |
| This chemical is excreted in response to aldosterone | K |
| Organic compound needed for normal cellular activity | Glucose |
| Needed for glucose to enter cells | Insulin |
