A | B |
Wastes that are a risk to the health of humans or other living organisms. | Hazardous waste. |
Any dicarded solid material. | Solid waste. |
Where does most waste end up? | Landfills. |
What is the Superfund Act? | It gives the EPA the right to sue owners of hazardous waste sites for the cost of cleanup. |
What is LD50? | Lethal dose 50. Dose of a hazardous material that will cause death in 50% of dosed animals. |
What is LC50? | Lethal Concentration 50. Concentration of a material that will cause death in 50% of animals exposed. |
How can we prevent problems with hazardous waste? | Produce less, reuse materials, neutralize materials. |
Using bacteria to break down hazardous materials. | Bioremediation. |
Pumping waste deep underground. | Deep well injection. |
Wastes stay in pond with sealed bottom. | Surface impoundment. |
Burning hazardous materials. | Incineration. |
US average of solid waste per person per day. | 4.4 lbs. |
Can be broken down, decomposed. | Biodegradable ex: paper, cotton, leather. |
Doesn't break down. | Nonbiodegradable. ex: Nylon, plastic. |
Liquid that has passed through solid waste in a landfill. | Leachate. |