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Drama Vocabulary

Words and phrases that will help in the understanding of drama.

AB
PlayA story of a problem or struggle told by actors to an audience
ActA major division of a long play. Each act may have several scenes
ActorPerson who plays the part of a character
CharacterPerson in the story of the play.
PlaywrightThe writer of the play.
ScriptThe written form of the play.
DialogueWords spoken by the characters in the play.
Stage directionsInstructions to the actors written in the script, usually in parentheses or italics.
DirectorPerson in charge of the entire play production.
CastComplete list of actors who will play the parts, plus the people who work backstage.
Propsmoveable objects used onstage by the actors.
Lighting technicianPerson who adjusts the lights according to the wishes of the director to fit the action of the play.
Scenery/SetThe way the stage is decorated
SettingThe time and place of the story of the play.
Mine/PantomimeExpressing emotions and/or telling a story using only body movement, no words.
Sound effectsSounds produced offstage to fit with the action onstage.
DownstageNear the front of the stage, close to the audience.
SceneEvery change in time or place in the story of the play.
Blocking a SceneThe director and actors go through the whole scene slowly, deciding where each person will stand, how they will move, etc.
Stage businessActions performed by the actors which may not be in the script, but which serve to make the actors seem like real people.
Upstagenear the back of the stage, away from the audience.
Actor's concentrationThe actor's ability to stay "in character", no matter what happens during the play.
CueA line or action that comes just before what an actor must remember to do or say, and which serves as a reminder to the actor.
PrompterPerson who stands backstage with a script, who is ready to whisper lines to the actors if they forget what to say.


Mary Yardley

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