| A | B |
| Jim Crow Laws | laws that separated blacks & whites |
| Literacy Tests | Voters required to read and explain part of Const. |
| Poll Taxes | A fee levied each time a person voted |
| Freedman's Bureau | Agency that provided basic needs to the poor & freed slaves |
| Andrew Johnson | President who took over after Lincoln's death |
| Rutherford B. Hayes | President who ended Reconstruction |
| sharecropper | person who shared part of crop with landowner |
| Ten Percent Plan | 10%of southerners swear loyalty to Union |
| 13th Amendment | banned slavery in U. S. |
| 14th Amendment | granted citizenship to all American-born people |
| 15th Amendment | granted all Blacks right to vote |
| carpetbaggers | Northerners who moved South during Recon. |
| U. S. Grant | became President in 1868 |
| Radical Reconstruction | Republican plan to deal harshly with the South |
| Lincoln | Proposed a moderate reconstruction plan |
| Charles Sumner | Senator who supported Radical Republicans |
| scalawags | Southerner supportive of Republicans |
| Grandfather Clauses | Normal requirements are waived to allow immediate access |
| Ku Klux Klan | secret group who targeted & terrorized blacks |
| segregation | separating people by races |