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LITERARY TERMS

8TH GRADE LITERARY TERMS

AB
PROTAGONISTmain character
antagonistadversary; villian
plotmain conflict; sequence of events
climaxturning point; action can go one way or another
resolutionconflict ( problem) is solved
literal languagewhat is said is what is meant
figurative languageembodies similes, metaphors, hyperboles
genredistinct type of grouping of literary works ( mysteries, comedies)
thememain idea of a story, poem, song, or movie
toneattitude expressed by the writer
nom de plumefictitiousname adopted by a writer
plagiarismliterary theft - copying withour giving credit
narratoranyone telling a story
paraphraserestaing an idea withour changing the meaning
motivationwhy a character does something
omniscent point of viewauthor is all knowing; telling whatever he wishes to tell about the character in the story
similea comparison using " like" or " as"
metaphora stronger comparison. DOES NOT use "like" or "as".
hyperbolea gross exaggeration: I'd walk a mile to see you smile.
foreshadowclues or suggestions about what may happen in a story
flashbackscenes or incidents presented prior to the opening of a story
retrospectpoint of view looking back on an incident
ironythe opposite is meant for what is said
personificationinanimate or non-human objects given human charateristics
local colorspecific geographic descriptions used in a story
alliterationrepeated sounds- " brave bill boxed bad boy's ears"
onomatopopoeiaa word that represents a sound- "buzz"
dialogueconversation between two or more people
monologuediscourse of one person
symbolismthe use of one objevt to represent another
clichea time worm or over-used expression


Central USD Akers8

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