| A | B | 
|---|
| rock cycle | A process by which rocks are formed from one another | 
| erosion | the movement or transportation of sediment to a new location | 
| igneous rock | a rock formed when magma or lava cools and hardens | 
| mineral | ba natural, solid substance that has a definite chemical composition and physical structure | 
| magma | smelted rock within the Earth | 
| lava | Magma that reaches the Earth's surface | 
| weathering | the process of breaking rock into smaller pieces | 
| chemical rock | One of a group of sedimentary rocks that is made from water minerals that were dissolved in water, came out of solution, and were then deposited | 
| clastic rock | one of a group of sedimentary rocks that is made of sediments that were weathered transported, and deposited in layers | 
| metamorphism | the process by which any kind of rock is changed into metamorphic rock | 
| sedimentation | the process of building up layers of sediment over millions of years | 
| cementation | the gluing together of particles of sediment | 
| deposition | the dropping of sediment from wind or water that slows down, or from ice that melts |