| A | B |
| Light microscope | Microscope that can be used to see plant cells and their vacuoles. |
| Electron microscope | Microscope used to see the structure of the endoplasmic reticulum |
| Lysosome | Result in stroage diseases such as Tay Sachs if it is impaired |
| Cis | Face of golgi that receives products from the ER |
| Trans | Face of Golgi that pinches off to transport molecules to other cell sites |
| Golgi | Modifies (phospholipids), stores and routes products. |
| Smooth ER | Function is biosynthesis of lipids and carbohydrate metabolism. |
| Rough ER | Manufactures proteins and membranes |
| Vacuole | Storage of organic compounds, water, or dangerous toxins |
| Mitochondria | Has its own DNA and ribosomes, found in plant and animal cells |
| Chloroplast | Has its own DNA and ribosomes, found only in photosynthetic cells |
| Cristae | Folds of mitochondria |
| Matrix | Region between mitochondria membranes |
| Grana | Stacks of thylakoids |
| Stroma | Fluid outside thylakoids |
| Microtubles | Straight, hollow fivers, comosed of tubulin. |
| Microfilaments | Solid rods such as two actin chains wound together. |
| 9+ 2 pattern | Arrangement of microtubules in cilia and flagella |
| middle lamella | layer between primary cell walls of adjacent plant cells |
| Plasmodesmata | Channels that perforate plant cell walls |
| Desmosomes | rivets cellls into strong sheets, made of filaments that hold cells together. |
| Gap junctions | communication junctions; allows materials to be transported between the cytoplasm of adjacent cells |
| Tight junctions | hold cells together and block any intercellular transport |