A | B |
Republic | elected officials |
democracy | people participate |
sovereignty | power to rule |
monarchy | hereditary rule King/Queen |
Oligarchy | rule by a few |
Dictator | absolute ruler |
Unitary | one level of government |
Confederation | loose alliance |
Parliament | England's law making body |
Congress | US law mking body |
Legislative | makes the laws |
Executive | enforces the laws |
Judicial | interprets the laws |
George W. Bush | US President |
Mark Earley | Republican candidate for Governor |
Mark Warner | Democratic candidate for Governor |
John Locke | Life, Liberty and Property |
Thomas Jefferson | Declaration of Independence |
Federalism | two levels of government |
Supremacy clause | National government is supreme |
Novmber 6 | election day |
Parliamentary | leader is chosen from the legislature |
Presidential | leader and legislature chosen separately |
Politics | attempt to control or influence government |
James Madison | "Father of the Constitution" |
George Washington | President of the convention |
Virginia Plan | representation based on population |
New Jersey Plan | equal representation |
Articles of Confederation | first government |
3/5 compromise | counting of slaves |
Federalist | supported the Constitution |
Anti-Federalist | against the Constitution |
Checks and Balances | each branch limits the power of the other two |
Separation of powers | 3 branches of government |
Judicial review | courts interpret actions and laws |
Bill of Rights | first ten amendments |
2/3 | % of Congress to pass an amendment |
3/4 | % of states to pass an amendment |
July 4, 1776 | signing of the Declaration |
Nation | people, territory, government, sovereignty |