A | B |
caregiver | A person who takes responsibility for raising children on a long-term or short-term basis. |
parenting | The responsibility of caring for a child in order to promote the child's development. |
cooperative play | The social development skill in which preschool children seek out play groups of children. |
development tasks | The skills and abilities that children master during each stage of their development. |
eye-hand coordination | The ability of the eyes, hand, and arm muscles to work together to make complex movements. |
inclusion | The practice of placing children who have disabilities with those who are not together in classrooms for all or part of the schoold day. |
large-motor skills | Abilities that depend on controlling large muscles of the body, such as those in the arms and legs. |
morality | An understanding about what is right and what is wrong. |
object permanence | The concept in which an infant learns that people or things exist even when they are gone from sight. |
parallel play | Behavior in which toddlers play alongside one another, rather than together. |
reflexes | An automatic, involuntary response. |
small-motor skills | Abilities that depend on control of small muscles, such as in the hands and fingers. |
childproof | Making safe for children. |
dehydrated | Having had all the liquid removed. |
first aid | Emergency care or treatment given right away to an ill or injured person. |
heimlich maneuver | The action taken to aid a person who is choking. |
immunizations | Vaccines developed to prevent specific diseases. |
time-out | The child is required to sit quietly for a period of time |
active play | Activities that are primarily physical and employ large-motor skills. |
distract | Lead them away from something they shouldn't do. |
facilitate | Help bring about play without controlling what the child does. |
quiet play | Activities that engage the mind and small-motor skills and do not call for much movement. |
sensory toys | Objects that stumulate the senses with different textures, shapes, sounds, adn colors. |
emotional maturity | Fully developed emotions, or feelings, and the ability to handle them well. |
fetus | An unborn child. |
financial stability | The ability to meet everyday living cost. |
premature | When a child is born before they are completely developed. |
prenatal care | Care for the mother and their baby before birth. |