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Grade 5 - Mapping Skills Unit

Grade 5 Social Studies Mapping Skills Unit

AB
MAPA graphic tool to help us locate places or things.
LONGITUDEVertical N-S Lines drawn on a map called meridians.
LATITUDEHorizontal E-W lines drawn on a map called parallels.
PROJECTIONA picture or likeness of a real object.
CO-ORDINATESCombination of two degrees of longitude and latitude to help us locate a place on the map.
POLITICAL MAPMap showing countries, cities and man made divisions.
PHYSICAL MAPMap showing physical features or nartural landforms.
DISTORTIONStretched or deformed from the original reality.
EQUATORMain latitude line dividing north from south measures zero degrees.
PRIME MERIDIANMain longitude line dividing east from west measures zero degrees.
INTERNATIONAL DATE LINELongitude measure halfway around world from Prime Meridian = 180 degrees.
90 degrees North & 90 degrees SouthFurthest points of latitude measurement, north pole and south pole.
ELEVATIONHeight of land measured above sea level.
SCALEMathematical way of telling the size of real things compared to those on a map.
HEMISPHEREHalf circle (Half of the earth) N, S, E, W
CONTOUR VIEWAerial view of a physical landform.
CROSS SECTION VIEWCut away or side view of a physical landform.
SYMBOLSSmall pictures of things shown on a map that represent things in reality.

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