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History 8 Chpt 7.1 American Revolution 1776-1783

AB
George Washingtoncommander of the Continental Army.
The American Crisispamphlet by Thomas Paine urging colonist to keep fighting.
Battle of Saratogaturning point of the war.
Marques de LafayetteFrenchman who volunteered in Washington's army and believed in America.
Winter at Valley Forgeabout 1/4 of soldiers died because of cold, malnutrition, diseases (small pox/typhoid fever).
Lord CorwallisBritish general
Battle of YorktownBritish surrender to American forces.
Treaty of Paris 1783ends the Revolutionary War. Six conditions.
Six conditions of Paris TreatyUSA was independent;boundries established;fishing rights;repay debts;British return slave prisoners;states return loyalist property.
John Paul Jones"I have not yet begun fo fight!" commander of a famous sea battle.
revenueincome$$ to meet its expenses.
dutyimport taxes
militiaa force of armed civilians pledged to defend.
repealto withdraw/take it back/to revoke.
artillerycannons and large,big guns
privateerprivately owned ships that during wartime the government gives permission to attack the enemy.
guerrillassmall bands of fighters who weakend the enemy with surprise raids and hit and run attacks.
pacifistopposed to war.
republicanismpeople would rule - not king
allya country that agrees to help another country achieve a common goal.


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