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Exam Review: Medical Ethics/Legal (PART 2)

AB
False statements that are spoken:slander
False statements that are written:libel
Name the tort: intentional withholding of information to cover up mistake.fraud & misrepresentation
simple definition of "contract"agreement between two or more individuals
Name the tort: sharing patient information with people outside the hospitalinvasion of privacy
For a contract to be valid, what 3 things must happen?1) offer for service, 2) acceptance of offer, 4) compensation for services
What type of contracts are understood without an explanation?implied contracts
Distinct, clear verbal or written contracts are called ______ contracts.expressed contracts
What color ink is usually used to sign contracts:black ink
A surgery permit is implied or expressed?expressed
When entering into a contract, what are some "legal disabilities" that affect a contractual agreement?minors, mentally incompetent individuals, people under influence of drugs, semiconscious people
What are the 4 parts of a contract?1) Duty to act, 2) Relevance, 3) Compensation, 4) Mutual Agreement
What does "breach" mean?break
another name for lawsuitlitigation
In medical law, who is a "principal"?the employer (medical doctor, dentist, vet, etc.)
In medical law, who is the "agent"?the employee (nurse, dental hygenist)
Name the two types of law:Civil law & Criminal law
Why are minors unable to make contracts?deemed too young to make contractual decisions
If an agent commits a wrongful act against a patient, who is responsible for legal compensation.the principal
Confidential information given to health professionals concerning patients is referred to as:privileged information
What areas of the hospital should health professionals avoid discussing patient health status and personal information?hospital cafeteria, gift shop, elevators, parking lot
Prior to donating blood, HIV testing is or is not mandatory?is mandatory


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