A | B |
expressed powers | those things that Congress can do- written in Constitution |
implied powers | these derive logically from the delegated powers |
inherent powers | Congress has these as the government of the U.S. |
strict construction | belief that government should not use implied powers |
liberal construction | belief that implied powers should be used when convenient |
consensus | a general agreement |
tax | a charge levied by the government to meet public needs |
indirect tax | a tax paid first by one person, then transfered to others |
direct tax | tax paied by the person on whom it is imposed |
deficit financing | government expenditures exceed its revenues |
public debt | all the money that the government has borrowed |
commerce power | Congress can regulate interstate and foreign trade |
legal tender | money issued by Congress |
bankruptcy | legal process to free a person from most debt |
naturalization | the process of a person becoming a citizen |
copyright | exclusive right of an author to his work |
patent | a person holds sole right to manufacture/ sell a device |
eminent domain | inherent power of government to take property for public use |
necessary and proper | the clause that lets Congress to expand on expressed powers |
impeach | bring formal charges against an official |
perjury | lying under oath |
subpoena | legal order directing one to appear in court |
treaty | formal agreement with another country- ratified by Senate |