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Sedimentary rocks, Weathering and Erosion

AB
LithificationThe process of turning sediments into solid rock, cementing and compacting of sediments
DepositionWhen sediments are laid down in a new location after being eroded
Erosionthe process of moving weathered sediments to a new location
Weatheringthe breaking up of rock
GlacierA giant mass of moving ice and snow that causes erosion
Chemical WeatheringWhen rocks are weathered and chemically changed into a new substance
Mechanical WeatheringWhen rocks are physically broken into smaller pieces
Ice pryWhen water seeps into a crack in a rock, freezes,expands and breaks the rock
Root pryWhen plant roots grow into cracks in rock and break the rock
Five agents of erosionWind, water, ice, waves, gravity
Sedimentary RockRocks formed from the compaction and cementation of sediments
Sedimentsmall solid pieces of materials that come from other rocks
The Rock CycleA series of processes on Earth's surface and inside the planet that slowly changes rocks from one kind to another
The three types of rocksSedimentary, Metamorphic, Igneous


Sixth Grade Science
Thomas A. Blake Middle School
Medfield, MA

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