| A | B |
| delegated powers | powers given to the national government (includes expressed, implied, and inherent powers) |
| expressed powers | powers directly stated in the Constitution |
| implied powers | not specifically listed in the Constitution, but these are powers needed to carry out the expressly defined powers |
| inherent powers | not listed in the Constitution, but these are powers which all governments need to have |
| establishing diplomatic relations is an ____ power | inherent |
| power to draft people in the army is an ____ power | implied |
| power to coin money is an ____ power | expressed |
| elastic clause | nickname for the necessary & proper clause allowing Congress to make any necessary laws |
| reserved powers | the Constitution put these powers aside only for the states |
| supremacy clause | If state and national laws conflict (don't agree), the Constitutional laws are what will be followed |
| enabling act | people of a territory interested in becoming a state follow this procedure to becoming a new state |
| a republican form of government | the national government guarantees (promises) each state its own government, and representation in the national government |