| A | B |
| Black Sea | Sea that touches Asia Minor- origin site of the Indo-Europeans |
| Utnapishtim | a king and priest of Shurrupak |
| Archaeological Tell | an easily found object with a thing inside |
| Arthur Evans | an English archeologist |
| Minos | the legendary king of Crete |
| Ariadne | a vegetation goddess in Crete |
| Phaistos Disk | an unreadable disk |
| Thera | destroyed by Vesuvius when it erupted |
| Mycenae | a term that comes from Mycenaeon |
| Ilium | the latin of troy |
| Linear B | a hieroglphic script |
| Dorians | known for their invasion of greece- lived in the end of Mycenean |
| Sea Peoples | people who destroyed the Hittite Empire |
| Tyre | the home of Phoenician |
| Biblos | the greek word for book |
| Punic | wars between Carthage and Rome |
| Semitic Languages | language strated in 3000BC they include Arabic,hebrew,and Tigrina |
| Ba'al | a term that means lord in Hebrew speech |
| Astarte | a Phoencian goddess of fertility and reproduction |
| Documentry Hypothesis | a Bible that was written by multple people |
| Abrahamic faiths | a term for religions that can trace thereselves to Abraham |
| Tanakh | an acronym that identifies the Hebrew Bible |
| Exodus | when the Hebrews left Jerusalem |
| King David | the king of Isreal |
| Judah | the son of Jacob |
| Babylonian Captivity | it changed Judaism |
| Second Temple | a reconstructed Temple in Jerusalem |
| Isaac | the son of Abraham and Sarah |
| Ishmael | Abraham's other son |
| Maccabees | a jewish family |
| Bar Kochba | a revolt against the roman empire |