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Ch 13

the nature of forces
- force
- friction
- newton's laws of motion
- gravity

AB
forcea push or pull
frictiona force that acts in a direction opposite to the motion of the moving object
inertiathe property of matter that tends to resist any change in motion
1st law of motionan object at rest will remain at rest and an object in motion will remain in motion at constant velocity unless acted upon by an unbalanced force
2nd law of motionshows force, mass, and acceleration are related
newtonsforce is measured in newtons; 1 equals the force required to accelerate on kilogram of mass at m/s/s
3rd law of motionthat for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction
falling objectsthe acceleration of a falling object is due to the force of gravity between the object and the Earth
gravityis 9.8 m/s/s; this means that for every second an object is falling, its velocity is increasing by 9.8 m/s/s
Newtons law of universal gravitationall objects in the universe attract each other by force of gravity
weighta measure of the force of gravity on an object; (w=m*g) weight=mass*acceleration due to gravity


Angel

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