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Gothic art terms and names, Stokstad-Chapter 16

AB
tracerygeometric decorative patterns in stone or wood that filled window openings
Abbey Church of Saint-Denisthe first Gothic church
lanceta tall, arched window
June 14, 1144consecration of the new choir of St. Denis
Bishop Sugerbishop of St. Denis
Ile de Francethe French king's domain around Paris
"Royal Portal"west facade of Chartres Cathedral
column statuea column carved to depict a human figure -first used at St. Denis
flying buttressa gracefully arched, skeletal exterior supportwhich counters the outward thrust of the nave vault by carrying the weight over the side aisles to the ground
origin of the term "Gothic"used by Vasari in the 16th century as a pejorative term for buildings attributed to Germanic barbarians
cameslead strips which join together pieces of glass
colonnettea small column attached to a pier or wall. Colonettes are decorative features that may reach into the vaulted sections of the building . contributing to the vertical effect.
trefoilthree-lobed design
quatrefoilfour-lobed medallion
"Beau Dieu"trumeau of the central portal, west facade of Amiens
Notre Dame de Parishad the first true flying buttresses
Rheims Cathedralits large gabled portals rise higher than those at Amiens
The Visitationa "classicising" sculpture group at Rheims Cathedral
The Joseph Mastercreated tall, graceful figures that reflect the refinement of the Parisian court. Examples are St. Gabriel and St. Joseph at Rheims.
Sainte Chapellepalace chapel built by Louis IX to house relics from the crusades
Villard de Honnecourtmaster mason who kept a sketchbook of architectural designs


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