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US 9 Chapter 16 Test - Civil War

AB
Blockadeto close ports
54th MassachusettsAfrican American Regiment
GreenbacksUnion money
Abraham LincolnUnion president
Washington DCUnion capital
Jefferson DavisConfederate president
CopperheadsPeace democrats
Offensiveto go on attack
YankeesUnion soldiers
RebelsConfederate soldiers
Richmond, VirginiaConfederate Capital
Casualtiespeople wounded or killed
Emancipationto free enslaved people
Ratifyto approve
Inflationgeneral increase of prices
Clara Bartonfounded the American Red Cross
Entrenchedset up in a strong position in the ground
Habeas corpusguarentees accused individuals the right to a hearing before being jailed
Total warSherman's "march to the sea"
Emancipation Proclamationfreed all slaves in areas of rebellion against the Union
Antietamsingle bloodiest day of entire war
Atlantathis North victory increased Lincoln's chances of winning re-election
Vicksburggave control of entire Mississippi River to the Union and cut the South in half
Seven Days battleUnion failed to capture Richmond
Appomattox Court HouseSurrender of General Lee to General Grant
Shilohtwo-day battle to gain control of Missippi River; contributed to Memphis falling to Union on June 6, 1862
Monitor vs. MerrimackFirst battle between two iron-clad ships
First Battle of Bull RunFirst major battle of the Civil War
GettysburgUnion was able to drive Lee and the Confederate forces back to the South after Lee invaded the North in 1863
Stonewall JacksonRevived the Confederate troops with the "Rebel Yell" at the First Battle of Bull Run; accidently shot by his own men at Chancellorsville
David FarragutCaptured New Orleans and took control of Gulf of Mexico
William Tecumseh ShermanLed Union troops from Atlanta to Savannah, Georgia destroying everything in his path
Robert E LeeHead of Confederate forces
George PickettConfederate general who led a charge against Union forces at Gettysburg
George MeadeGeneral in charge of Union Forces at Gettysburg
George McClellanGeneral that was first placed in charge of Army of Potomac that took care of fighting in the East
Ambrose BurnsideUnion general at Battle of Fredricksburg
Ulysses S GrantGeneral in charge of Union forces at Shiloh and Vicksburg
13th AmendmentThe amendment that freed the slaves
Draft and Bountiesthe two ways that the Union used to get soldiers to enlist in the Army
borrowed money, increased taxes, and printed moneyThe three ways that both the North and the South tried to raise money for the war
West VirginiaThe state that was formed during the civil war due to not wanting to secede with the rest of the state
Petersburgthe city that fell to the Union troops that allowed them to take Richmond
Seven Days battles and Petersburgtwo battles that were fought to gain control of Richmond
SpiesBEsides being in the army, one of the roles of African Americans in the North during the war


Intervention Specialist
Wayne Trace

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