| A | B |
| amitto, amittere, amisi, amissus, 3 | to lose |
| exercitus, exercitus, m | army |
| confugio, confugere, confugi, --- 3 | to flee for refuge |
| eques, eqitis, m | cavalry |
| magister equitum, magistri equitum, m | commander of the cavalry, second in command to a dictator |
| copia, copiae, f | abundance, supply; pl. troops |
| suscipio, suscipere, suscepi, susceptus, 3 | to undertake, support, receive (under one's protection) |
| opera, operae, f | work,effort |
| vindico, 1 | to avenge, to get revenge for |
| proficiscor, proficisci, profectus, 3 | to set out |
| testamentum, testamenti, n | will, testament |
| adopto, 1 | to adopt |
| occido, occidere, occidi, occisus, 3 | to kill |
| proscribo, proscribere, proscripsi, proscriptus, 3 | to outlaw |
| interfector, interfectoris, m | killer, murderer |
| Macedonia, Macedoniae, f | Macedonia (province to north of Greece) |
| ingens, ingentis | huge |
| bellum, belli, n | war |
| bellum gerere | to wage war |
| Philippi, Philliporum, m. pl | Philippi (a town) |
| proelium, proelii, n | battle |
| pereo, perire, perii, peritus, irreg | to die, perish |
| dux, ducis, m | leader, general |
| divido, dividere, divisi, divisus, 3 | to divide |
| interficio, interficere, interfeci, interfectus, 3 | to kill |
| Asia, Asiae, f | Asia (a roman province- southwestern Turkey) |
| Pontus, Ponti, m | Pontus (a Roman province along the Black Sea) |
| commoveo, commovere, commovi, commotus, 2 | to stir up, start |
| dimico, 1 | to fight, struggle |
| Perusia, Perusiae, f | Perusia (town of modern Perugia, north of Rome) |
| Tuscia, Tusciae, f | Etruria (part of Italy north of Rome) |
| civitas, civitatis, f | citizenship, state, government |
| Aquitania, Aquitaniae, f | Aquitania (province- southwestern France) |
| prospere, adv | properously, successfully |
| irrumpo, irrumpere, irrupi, irruptus, 3 | to break in |
| pax, pacis, f | peace |
| iustus, a, -um | fair, just, well-deserved |
| triumphus, triumphi, m | triumph, military parade |
| repudio, 1 | to reject, divorce |
| regredior, regredi, regressus, 3 | to go back, return |
| fames, famis, f | hunger, starvation |
| pestilentia, pestilentiae, f | disease, plague |
| insto, instare, institi, --- 1 (+dat) | to pursue closely |
| recedo, recedere, recessi, recessus, 3 | to bo back, go away, retreat |
| cogo, cogere, coegi, coactus, 3 | to force, compel |
| cupiditas, cupiditatis, f | greed, lust (for power) |
| opto, 1 | to wish |
| regno, 1 | to rule |
| regina, reginae, f | queen |
| clarus, -a, -um | bright, well-known, distinguished |
| illustris, -is, -e | important |
| despero, 1 | to give up hope, despair (of) |
| transeo, transire, transii, transitus, irreg | to go across, to desert |
| interimo, interimere, interemi, interemptus, 3 | to kill |
| aspis, aspidis, f | asp (poisonous snake) |
| venenum, veneni, n | poison |
| imperium, imperii, n | power, empire |
| adicio, adicere, adieci, adiectus, 3 | to add |
| praepono, praeponere, praeposui, praepositus, 3 (+dat) | to put in charge of |
| iudex, iudicis, m | judge, magistrate, governor |
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