A | B |
dudar que (4+) | to doubt that |
es dudoso que (4+) | it is doubtful that |
no estar seguro/a de que (4+) | to not be sure that |
no es cierto que (4+) | it is not certain that |
negar (ie) que (4+) | to deny that, to say something is not true |
no es verdad que (4+) | it is not true |
no es claro que (4+) | it is not clear that |
no es evidente que (4+) | it is not evident tha |
no es obvio que (4+) | it is not obvious that |
es posible que (4+) | it is possible that |
es imposible que (4+) | it is impossible that |
no hay nadie que (4+) | there is no one that |
no creer que (pensar tambien) (4+) | to not believe that |
¿creer que...? (pensar) (4+) | to think that (with doubt) |
¿Hay alguien que...? (4+) | Is there anyone that |
algo/nada (3+) | something/nothing |
alguno/ ninguno (3+) | some / none |
cualquier cosa, cualquier persona (3+) | any thing, anyone |
alguien/ nadie (3+) | someone/ no one |
antecedente indefinido--> subjuntivo (4+) | (S1 + V1 + Ante) que ((S2) + V2): here the antecedent is unknown or hypothetical |
antecedente inexistente --> subjuntivo (4+) | (S1 + V1 + Ante) que ((S2) + V2): here the antecedent does not exist |
antecedente definido --> indicativo (4+) | (S1 + V1 + Ante) que ((S2) + V2): here the antecedent is known/specific |
No hay nada que... (nonexisting antecedent). No hay nada que podamos hacer para resolver este problema. (4+) | There is nothing that... ; There is nothing that we can do to remedy this problem. |
No hay nadie que ... ; (nonexisting antecedent). No hay nadie aquí que se parezca a mi hermana. (4+) | There is nobody/ no one who.... There is no one here who looks like my sister. |
Busco / Necesito / Solicito/ Me gustaría (e.g., un libro)...que...; (indefinite antecedent). Me gustaría un libro que discuta el sistema colonial de esclavitud. (4+) | I'm looking for / I need / I'm requesting / I would like (e.g. a book) that....; I would like a book that discusses the colonial system of slavery. |
Comoquiera que..., ((indefinite antecedent); Comoquiera que trataras, no pudiste agradarle a tu madre (5+) | However..., ; However you tried, you weren't able to please your mother. |
Cualquiera que...; (indefinite antecedent); Cualquiera obra que escogieras, seguro que ibas a ver las mismas características. (5+) | Which/whatever..., ; Whatever painting you chose to analyze, you were sure to see the same characteristics. |
Cualquier persona que...; (indefinite antecedent); Cualquier oficial decide recoger las flores tendrá que pagar. (5+) | Whichever person/ Whoever...; Whichever officer decides to pick up the flowers will need to pay. |
Dondequiera que...; (indefinite antecedent); Dondequiera que fuera ella, el perrito le seguía. (5+) | Whereever..., ; Wherever she went, the puppy followed. |
Quienquiera que...; (indefinite antecedent); Quienquiera que dejara el plato asqueroso durante las vacaciones, le hace falta llevarselo a casa enseguida/ tan pronto posible/ en cuanto posible/ inmendiatemente. (5+) | Whoever..., ; Whoever left the disgusting dish over the holidays, needs to take it home as soon as possible. |
Por + adjetivo o adverbio que...; (indefinite antecedent); Por mucho que estudiaras el chino, a tu edad, no podrías superarlo. (5+) | How ever + adj or adverb, ; However much you studied Chinese at your age, you wouldn't be able to master it. |
puede ser que (4+) | maybe + subj (doubt) |