| A | B |
|---|
| The polite command is formed with.... | The Ud. form of the present subjunctive. |
| Positive informal (tú) commands are formed with.... | The he/she form of the present indicative. |
| Negative informal (tú) commands are formed with .... | The tú present subjuntive (a.k.a the usted command form + s). |
| Object pronouns and reflexive pronouns__________affirmative commands. | are attached to - e.g. Levántese temprano (Get up early.) |
| Object pronouns and reflexive pronouns __________negative commands. | precede - e.g. No le tráiga café. (Don't bring her coffee.) |
| The ud. subjunctive form of "dar". | dé |
| The ud. subjunctive form of "estar". | esté |
| The ud. subjunctive form of "ser". | sea |
| The ud. subjunctive form of "saber". | sepa |
| The ud. subjunctive form of "ir". | vaya |
| The ud. subjunctive form of "conocer". | conozca |
| The ud. subjunctive form of "decir". | diga |
| The ud. subjunctive form of "hacer". | haga |
| The ud. subjunctive form of "oír". | oiga |
| The ud. subjunctive form of "tener". | tenga |
| The ud. subjunctive form of "traer". | traiga |
| The ud. subjunctive form of "ver". | vea |
| The ud. subjunctive form of "venir". | venga |
| The ud. subjunctive form of "pensar". | piense |
| The ud. subjunctive form of "servir". | sirva |
| The ud. subjunctive form of "volver". | vuelva |
| The positive informal (tú) command form of "decir". | di |
| The positive informal (tú) command form of "hacer". | haz |
| The positive informal (tú) command form of "ir". | ve |
| The positive informal (tú) command form of "poner". | pon |
| The positive informal (tú) command form of "salir". | sal |
| The positive informal (tú) command form of "ser". | sé |
| The positive informal (tú) command form of "tener". | ten |
| The positive informal (tú) command form of "venir". | ven |
| Pronouns__________a simple conjugated verb. | precede e.g. Les dije que no (I told them no). |
| Pronouns__________an infinitive or present participle (-iendo) verb. | *may* be attached to e.g. Quería hablarte (I wanted to talk to you); Estoy escribiéndola ahora (I am writing it now). |
| Pronouns__________affirmative commands. | are *always* attached to e.g. Traígaselo (Bring it to him/her). |
| Pronouns__________negative commands. | precede e.g. No se lo traiga. (Don't bring it to him/her). |
| Double pronoun sequences such as _______________ follow the same rules as other pronoun placement. | me lo (it to me) -or- se los (them to him/her/you/them) |
| An accent is placed on the ___________ in pronoun/verb combinations. | verb e.g. Prepáramela, lléveselo por favor |
| Translate: I hope that nobody calls us tonight. | Espero que no nos llame nadie esta noche. |
| Translate: It is necessary that you arrive on time for the banquet. | Es necesario que llegues a tiempo para el banquete. |
| Translate: Have them drive carefully. | Que manejen con cuidado. |
| Translate: I hope that everything goes well. | Ojalá que todo vaya bien. |
| Translate: Get well soon. | Que te mejores pronto. |
| Translate: Let's work now. | Trabajemos ahora. |
| Translate: Let's not invite him to the party. | No lo invitemos a la fiesta. |
| Translate: Let's go to bed early. | Acostémonos temprano. |
| Translate: I have a suggestion - let's drink sodas. | Tengo una sugerencia - tomemos refrescos. |
| Translate: The bride and groom embraced (each other) and kissed (each other). | Los novios se abrazaron y se besaron. |
| Ser or Estar? Identification: He a lawyer. | Ser. Es un abogado. |
| Ser or Estar? Location of Event: The dance is here. | Ser. El baile es aquí. |
| Ser or Estar? Description of Norm: It's pretty. | Ser. Es bonita. |
| Ser or Estar? Present progressive: (He/she) is eating. | Estar. Está comiendo. |
| Ser or Estar? Location of people, Things: The guy is here. | Estar. El muchacho está aquí. |
| Ser or Estar? Description of State: (He/she) is sick. | Estar. (El/ella) está enferma. |
| The future endings of a regular future-tense verb. E.g. Will play (jugar) | Yo jugaré, tú jugarás, ud./el jugará, nos. jugaremos, ellos/uds. jugarán . |
| The "yo" future tense of "caber". | cabré |
| The "yo" future tense of "haber". | habré |
| The "yo" future tense of "poder". | podré |
| The "yo" future tense of "querer". | querré |
| The "yo" future tense of "saber". | sabré |
| The "yo" future tense of "poner". | pondré |
| The "yo" future tense of "salir". | saldré |
| The "yo" future tense of "tener". | tendré |
| The "yo" future tense of "valer". | valdré |
| The "yo" future tense of "venir". | vendré |
| The "yo" future tense of "decir". | diré |
| The "yo" future tense of "hacer". | haré |
| The regular "yo" conditional/hypothetical tense. e.g. Would play. | yo jugaría, tú jugarías, ud./el jugaría, nos. jugaríamos, uds/ellos jugarían |
| The "yo" conditional/hypothetical tense of "caber". | cabría |
| The "yo" conditional/hypothetical tense of "haber". | habría |
| The "yo" conditional/hypothetical tense of "poder". | podría |
| The "yo" conditional/hypothetical tense of "querer". | quería |
| The "yo" conditional/hypothetical tense of "saber". | sabría |
| The "yo" conditional/hypothetical tense of "poner". | pondría |
| The "yo" conditional/hypothetical tense of "salir". | saldría |
| The "yo" conditional/hypothetical tense of "tener". | tendría |
| The "yo" conditional/hypothetical tense of "valer". | valdría |
| The "yo" conditional/hypothetical tense of "venir". | vendría |
| The "yo" conditional/hypothetical tense of "decir". | diría |
| The "yo" conditional/hypothetical tense of "hacer". | haría |
| The subjunctive is used in clauses that begin with___________ when they refer to the *future*. | Cuando, hasta que, después de que, tan pronto como, en cuanto. |
| The subjunctive is *always* used in clauses that begin with___________. | Antes de que. |
| The indicative is used with clauses that begin with______________. | Siempre, normalmente, generalmente (present habitual) |
| Translate: It's important that you tell me the truth. | Es importante que me digas la verdad. |
| Translate: I advise you not to buy it. | Le aconsejo que no lo compre. |
| Review: Preterite tense of regular er/ir verbs: E.g. comer. | Yo comí, tú comiste, ud./el comió, nos. comimos, uds./ellos comieron. |
| Review: Preterite tense of regular ar verbs: E.g. hablar. | Yo hablé, tú hablaste, ud./el habló, nos. hablamos, uds./ellos hablaron. |
| Review: Imperfect tense of regular er/ir verbs: E.g. comer | Yo comía, tú comías, ud./el comía, nos. comíamos, uds./ellos comían. |
| Review: Imperfect tense of regular ar verbs: E.g. hablar | Yo hablaba, tú hablabas, ud./el hablaba, nos. hablábamos, uds./ellos hablaban. |
