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Technology Terminology Level 2 Practice

Practice Level 2 Vocabulary for Teacher Standards for Technology (Standard 2).

AB
DVDan optical disc used as a storage medium able to store large amounts of data; often used for digital video
ROMRead Only Memory;conatins initial startup instructions for the computer; read during boot up
USBAn external interface for communication between a computer and an external peripheral; for example, a flash drive
RAMMomory, also called random access memory, stores instructions, data and the results of processing
Parallel PortAn interface between a computer and a printer; multiple bits of data sent to the printer simultaneously
CellsIn a spreadsheet, spaces that hold items of data
ColumnsThe vertical structure of information in a table of spreadsheet
Scroll BarA bar at the bottom or right side of the computer screen which you move to view cintents that are not visible
DataNumerical or other information represented in a form suitable for processing by computer
Chart of GraphA visual dirsplay of informatino that summarizes a large block of information
spreadsheetA program that displays data in row and columns on a screen
ToolbarA row of icons on a computer screen that activate commands or functions when clicked
DatabaseAn organized body of related information arranged for ease and speed of search and retrieval
RowsThe horizontal structire of information in a table of spreadsheet
FooterTextual information positioned in the bottom margin of a page, usually repeated throughout a document
BordersA part that forms the outer edge of a document, cell, table, etc.; sometimes decorative
HeaderTextual information positioned in the top margin of a page, usually repeated throughout a document
MarginsThe blank space bordering the written or printed area on a page
GraphicsThe process by which a pmouter displats data pictorially; often photographs
Status BarA strip along the bottom of a software or internet application that indicates what is happening with a task
ScrollingTo cause displayed text or graphics to move up, down, or across
Dial upA way to connect to the Internet or another computer over an ordinary telephone lin
ModemModulator/Demodulator; used between a computer and a phone or cable line to convert the computer's digital signal to an analog sugnal for the line and vice versa
SpywareAny type of software that transmits information without the user's knowledge
ISPInternet Service Provider
Search EngineA web-based program that allows users to look upi and retrieve specific information inline
TeleconferenceThe simulataneous visual and/or sound interconnection that allows individuals in two or more locations to see and talk to one another over a distance
BroadbandUsed to describe a high-capacity, two-way link between an end user and network access providers
NetworkA group of two or more computer systems linked together
QueueA waiting area for files, print jobs, messages, or other information being sent from one computer or device to another
.jpgA comptressed digital impage file extension; Joint Photographic Experts Group
.exeA file containing a program ready to be run; an execution file extension
.htm;htmlFile extension for a web page; Hyper Text Markup Lanuage
.bmpMicrosoft Windows Bitmap file extension
.txtText documetn file extension
.mdbMicrosoft Access file extension
.xlsMicrosoft Excel file extension
.docMicrosoft Word document file extension
USM flash driveComes in a variety of sizes; least vulnerable to damage
Floppy diskMaximum capacity is 1.44 MB
CDHigh density storage media; a 4.75" reflective optical disc; typical capacity=700MB-750MB


Peninsula Catholic High School
VA

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