| A | B |
| Italian Peninsula | Shaped like a boot and is north of the Ionian Sea |
| Iberian Peninsula | South of the Pyrenees Mountains; Spain and Portugal |
| Balkan Peninsula | Peninsula west of the Aegean Sea; Greece |
| Scandinavian Peninsula | Norway and Sweden |
| Jutland Peninsula | South of the Scandinavian Peninsula; Denmark |
| Apennine Mts. | Run north and south through the Italian Peninsula |
| Pyrenees Mts. | Form a boundary between France and Spain |
| Alps | Mountain range in northern Italy |
| Ural Mountains | Run north and south and divide Europe and Asia |
| Strait | Narrow waterway connecting two larger bodies of water |
| Strait of Bosporous | Narrow waterway into the Black Sea |
| Ionian Sea | Sea south of Italy |
| Adriatic Sea | Body of water east of Italy |
| Mediterranean Sea | Sea in the "middle of the earth" |
| Peloponnesus | Lower peninsula of Greece |