| A | B |
| SI unit for heat | Joule |
| heat | Transfer of energy from warmer to cooler materials |
| Temperature | Average kinetic energy of the particles in a material |
| Thermal Energy | Sum of all kinetic energy in a material |
| Specific Heat | How much the temperature rises when a given amount of heat is added |
| First Law of Thermodynamics | Energy is conserved |
| Q | Heat |
| M | Mass |
| Delta T is Positive | Thermal Energy is gained |
| Delta T is Negative | Thermal Energy is lost |
| Q is Positive | Thermal Energy is Gained |
| Q is Negative | Thermal Energy is lost |
| Specific Heat of Water | calorie/gram degree C |
| Thermal Equilibrium | When two objects reach the same temperature |