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Unit 6 - Evolution

AB
EvolutionChange over time
Natural SelectionSurvival of the fittest
AdaptationAny characteristic that makes an individual better able to survive and secure resources
GeneticTrait carried through chromosomes
CompetitionTo compete for resources
EvoleTo change
Scientific TheoryExplanations based on many observations
Homologous StructuresStructures that are similar
Comparative EmbryologyComparing embryos of very differnt organisms at early stages of development
FossilRemains of ancient life
Vestigial structureUseless structures on an organism leftover from an ancestor that used them
OverproductionWhen more individuls are born than can possibly survive in an area
VariationTraits that make an individual different from others of their species
Adaptive RadiationWhen a group of animals quickly expands to fill many niches at once
AncestorPast generations in your lineage
Niche'A job in an environment ex. predator, scavenger
SpeciesA group of organisms that can breed and produce viable offspring
SpeciationWhen one species becomes many new speces due to available niches


7th Grade Life Science teacher
JFK Middle School
Buffalo, NY

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