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Molecular Composition of Gases

AB
Avogadro’s PrincipleEqual numbers of gases at the same temperature and pressure contain an equal numbers of molecules.
Gay-Lussac’s Law of Combining Volumes of GasesAt a constant temperature and pressure, the volumes of gases products and reactants can be expressed in small whole numbers.
Ideal gas ConstantRepresented by R, the constant found in the ideal gas law this is 0.0821 liters by atmospheres per moles per Kelvin.
Ideal Gas LawThe relationship between pressure, volume, temperature, and the number of moles of a gas.
Standard Molar Volume of a GasThe volume occupied by one mole at STP is 22.414L.
PMeasured in Atm
VMeasured in Liters
nMeasured in Moles
TMeasured in Kelvin
Molar Volume1mole/22.41L
Molecular Weightmass in g/1 mole
Denisty1g/1L


Middle School Science Teacher
Clinton/Graceville/Beardsley Middle School
Beardsley, MN

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