| A | B |
|---|
| orgain compounds | contain the compounds and elements of carbon |
| hydrocarbon | compound made up of only carbon and hydrogen compounds |
| saturated hydrocarons | hydrocarbons containing only single-compound holds as many hydrogen atoms as possible |
| Isomers | are compounds that have identical chemical formulas but different molecular structures and shapes |
| unsaturated hydrocarbons | hydrocarbons, such as ethene and ethyne, that contain at least one double or triple bond |
| aronmatic compound | is one that contains a benzene haveing a ring with six carbons |
| alcohol | is formed when -OH groups replace one or more hydrogen atoms in a hydrocarbon |
| substituted hydrocarbons | may include double or triple bonds or add different atoms or groups of atoms of compounds |
| polymers | when links are hooked together, they make new, extremely large molecules |
| monomers | forms a link in a polymer chain |
| polyethylene | when ethylene combines with itself repeatedly, it forms a polymer |
| depolymerization | uses heat or chemicals to break the long polymer chain into its monomer fragments |
| proteins | are large organic polymers formed from orgainc monomers |
| nucleic acids | are another important group or organic polymers that are essential for life |
| deoxyribonucleic acid | or DNA, found in cells where it codes and stores genetic information |
| carbohydrates | are compounds containing carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen |
| lipids | fats, oils, and related compounds make up a group of orgainc compounds |
