| A | B |
| Anthropologists | the study of remains of humans |
| Archaeologists | people who study artifacts, buildings and tools of ancient people |
| Artifacts | objects, such as tools and weapons dating back to the Stone Age |
| Calligraphy | A form of fancy writing |
| Civilization | an advanced form of human culture, society, law and handwriting |
| Code of Hammurabi | world's first written law codes |
| Cuneiform | A form of writing developed by the Sumerians around 1500 BC |
| Hebrews | developed a monotheistic religion, claimed Jerusalem as historical and religious capital |
| Heiroglyphics | a form of writing developed |
| Huang-He (Yellow River) | Center of early Chinese Civilization |
| Mohenjo-Daro & Harappa | Early Indian Civilizations |
| Neolithic Revolution | People settled down, started farming and developing towns |