| A | B |
| nascor, nasci, natus, 3 | to be born |
| impensa, impensae, f | expense |
| comparo, 1 | to get ready, prepare |
| factio, factionis, f | political gang, faction |
| decretum, decreti, n | decree, edict |
| ordo, ordinis, f | rank, order |
| opprimo, opprimere, oppressi, oppressus, 3 | to overwhelm |
| sententia, sententiae, f | opinion |
| imperium, imperii, n | right to command armies |
| praetor, praetoris, m | praetor |
| uterque, utraque, utrumque | each (of two) |
| triumvir, triumviri, m | triumvir |
| creo, 1 | to choose, elect, appoint |
| constituo, constituere, constiti, constitutus, 3 | to decide, determine |
| expello, expellere, expuli, expulsus, 3 | to drive out, banish |
| ulciscor, ulcisci, ultus, 3 | to avenge, punish |
| facinus, facinoris, n | crime, wicked deed |
| bellum ferre (+ dat) | to make war on |
| deposco, deposcere, depoposci, ----- 3 | to demand |
| iuro, 1 | to swear an oath |
| exstinguo, exstinguere, exstinxi, exstinctus, 3 | to exstinguish |
| consensus, consensus, m | agreement, consensus |
| potestas, potestatis, f | power |
| consultum, consulti, n | decree |
| arbitrium, arbitrii, n | mastery, control |
| appello, 1 | to call by name, to name |
| aedes, aedis, f (gen pl: aedium) | temple, building; pl: house |
| vestio, 4 | to dress, adorn |
| figo, figere, fixi, fixus, 3 | to fasten, attach |
| clypeus, clypei, m | round shield |
| testor, 1 | to bear witness, to give evidence |
| clementia, clementiae, f | mercy, forgiveness |
| auctoritas, auctoritatis, f | influence, prestige |
| ceteri, ceterae, cetera | the rest, the others, the remainder |
| praesto, praestare, praestiti, ---- 1 (+ dat) | to stand ahead of, excel, surpass |
| magistratus, magistratus, m | magistrate, office, magistracy |
| collega, collegae, m | colleague, fellow official |
| bellum gerere | to wage war |
| externus, -a, -um | outside, foreign |
| orbe terrarum | the world |
| venia, veniae, f | pardon |
| parco, parcere, peperci, ---- (+ dat) | to spare |
| gens, gentis, f | nation, people |
| tuto, adv | safely |
| malo, malle, malui, ---- irreg | to prefer |
| finitimus, -a, -um | neighboring |
| finis, finis, m (gen pl: finium) | end, boundary; pl: territory |
| augeo, augere, auxi, auctus, 2 | to increase, inlarge |
| ara, arae, f | altar |
| reditus, reditus, m | return, homecoming |
| consecro, 1 | to consecrate, dedicate |
| conseo, consere, censui, census, 2 | to resolve, decide |
| sacerdos, sacerdotis, m | priest |
| pario, parere, peperi, partus, 2 | to produce, secure |
| cum | since, when, although |
| omnino, adv | altogether |
| ter, adv | three times |
| opus, operis, n | work, public work |
| grandis, -is, e | grat |
| reficio, reficere, refeci, refectus, 3 | to rebuild, restore |
| rivus, rivi, m | stream, water channel of aqueduct |
| vestustas, vestustatis, f | old age |
| fons, fontis, m | spring, source |
| immitto, immittere, immisi, immissus, 3 | to join, connect |
| coepi, coepisse, coeptus, irreg | to begin |
| consumo, consumere, consumpsi, consumptus, 3 | to destroy |
| amplio, 1 | to enlarge, increase |
| solum, soli, n | floor, foundation |
| incoho, 1 | to begin, undertake |
| vivus, -a, -um | alive, living |
| heres, heredis, m | heir |
| pons, pontis, m | bridge |
| praeter (prep + acc) | except |
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