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Chronology of Pioneers of Computing

An exercise that reviews, within a time frame, the accomplishments of some of the individuals who made important contributions to the field of Computer Science and Data Processing.

AB
Charles BabbageInventor of a steam driven Mechanical Analytical Engine in England (machine never finished). (1830s)
Ada Byron King (Lady Lovelace)Worked with Babbage in England (1830s) - Considered to be 1st computer programmer
Herman HollerithInvented the punch card method of tabulating data (1880s). His company eventually becme IBM.
Howard AikenBuild an electro-mechanical computer (1940) called the Harvard Mark I.
Alan Turing & Tommy FlowersBuilder of Collosus - an electro-mechanical "code cracking" computer in England (1938).
J. Presper Eckert & John MauchleyBuilders of ENIAC - worlds 1st fully electronic computer (Philadelphia, PA, USA 1946)
William Shockley, John Bardeen, Walter BratainInvented the transistor at Bell Research Labs, USA, (1951 - patent date)
Jack Kilby & Robert NoyceSeparately and independently, both invented the Integrated Circuit (1959 - 1960)
Tedd Hoff, Stanley Mazor, Federico FagginInventors of the INTEL 4004 (1st microprocessor) (1975)
Daniel HillisCreated the Connection Machine, one of the 1st parallel processing computers (1989)
Vinton Cerf & Robert KahnFathers of the Internet for developing TCP/IP in 1975 which supported ARPA net in 1983 and eventually the Internet (1990s)
Grace Murray Hopper1st woman to be Admiral in US Navy - work with computers for 50+ years and developed 1st Compiler (1952)


Rensselaer Central High School
Rensselaer, IN

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