| A | B |
|---|
| Teddy Roosevelt | Conserved forests,mineral deposits,and water-set aside many national forests |
| Commodore Dewey | Launched attack on Spanish fleet in Manila Bay in Philippines in Spanish American War |
| Bull Moose Party | Founded by Teddy Roosevelt in 1912,but lost election |
| WCTU | fought against drinking alcohol |
| Progressives | Wanted to make government more efficient and resistent to business influences |
| Battle of the Bulge | Last German chance to win World War I |
| 50,000 | Number of Americans who died in battle in World War I |
| 60,000 | Number of Americans who died from disease in World War I |
| Emergency Quota Act | Set a limit on number of immigrants entering the U.S. |
| John Scopes | Tried for teaching evolution-fined $100 |
| Jazz | Had roots in Southern U.S. & African American work songs |
| Third term | FDR elected to one-help from liberals,progressives,poor,unemployed,urban workers |
| Fireside chats | FDR talks to encourage Americans in Great Depression that better times were ahead during Great Depression |
| Emergency Banking Relief Act | Set up system by which banks would re-open or be reorganized in 1930's |
| CCC | Set up by government to hire young men for work in Great Depression |
| CIO | Created industrial unions and had four million members |
| European nations | Had to borrow money from U.S. to sell goods to Americans to repay World War I debts to U.S. |
| Father Coughlin | Major opponent of FDR in 1930's |
| 1929 and 1932 | Nation's total economic output dropped from $104 billion to $58 billion between those years |
| Appeasement | Giving in to someone's demands to avoid conflict |
| Japan | Planned attack on U.S. after U.S. froze Japanese assets and cut off oil and gas sales |
| Germany and Soviet Union | Invaded Poland in 1939 |
| Tuskegee airmen | Shot down over 200 enemy planes in WW II |
| 1940 draft | First U.S. peacetime draft |
| December 7,1941 | "A day which will live in infamy" |
| Rationing | Shoes,gasoline,meat,tires,sugar |
| Kamikaze pilots | Suicide pilots who flew planes into ships on purpose |
