| A | B |
| northern Italy | In which of the following regions did the Renaissance begin? |
| Leonardo da Vinci | painted the Mona Lisa and The Last Supper |
| Erasmus | was a prominent Christian humanist |
| Johann Gutenberg | invented the printing press |
| John Calvin | taught predistination |
| Machiavellian | shred, tricking type person |
| Martin Luther's 95 Thesis | attack on the Church |
| Reanissance means | rebirth |
| Michelangelo | painted ceiling Sistine Chapel |
| Martin Luther | excommunicated by Pope LEo X |
| Secular | worldly |
| Third Estate | 98% of poor French population |
| Nation-State | nation with own independent government |
| Liberals | middle class business leaders and merchants |
| Young Italy | G.Mazzani nationalist group |
| Karl Marx | Industrial Rev. enriched wealthy and impoverished poor |
| Middle Class | skilled workers, professionals, business people, wealthy farmers |
| Enclosures | sectioning off land by farmers |
| St Domingue | frist Latin American territory to free itself from European rule |
| Hati | means mountainous land |