| A | B |
| farming land that is rented | tenant farmers |
| persons who work the owner's land | sharecroppers |
| gave food amd clothing to all families in the war-ravaged South | The Freedmen's Bureau |
| led The Freedmen's Bureau | General O. Howard |
| pardon | amnesty |
| members wanted the South to suffer | Radical Republicans |
| offered amnesty-readmit the state to the Union after 10% loyalty oath-African Amricans allowed to vote | Lincoln's Plan for Reconstruction |
| place South under military rule-readmit state after majority take loyalty oath | Radical Republican's Plan for Reconstruction |
| abolish slavery-repeal ordinance of sucession-repudiate its war debt | Andrew Johnson's Plan for Reconstruction |
| series of laws that limited the rights of African Americans | Black Codes |
| no guns, no voting, no testifying against whites, not on a jury | Black Codes |
| granted citizenship to African Americans | Civil Rights Bill |
| abolition of slavery | 13th Amendment |
| gave African Americans citizenship | 14th Amendment |
| gave African Americans the right to vote | 15th Amendment |
| to take the right to vote away | disenfranchise |
| white Southerners who sympathized with the Union | Scalawigs |
| Northerners who came to the South | Carpetbaggers |
| first African American senator | Hiram Revels |
| to bring charges of a crime against a federal/state official with the intent of removing from office | impeach |
| required Senate approval for the President to remove any government official whose appointment required its consent | Tenure of Office Act |
| clear expression of the wishes of the voters | mandate |
| won the Presidential Election of 1868 | U.S. Grant |
| organized secret resistance societies opposing Reconstruction | Kl Klux Klan |
| the practice of separating people on the basis of race | segregation |
| ended Reconstruction in the South by ordering Union troops out of the South | Compromise of 1877 |
| President from 1877 to 1881 | Rutherford B. Hayes |
| legally separated blacks from whites in daily life | Jim Crow Laws |