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science vocabulary

AB
AbsorbTo take in or swallow up liquids or energy.
AdaptationA structure or behavior that helps a living thing survive in its environment.
AstronomyThe study of the solar system and other celestial bodies.
BehaviorWhat an animal does; the way a living thing acts; a livilng things reaction to its environment.
BuoyancyThe ability to float when placed in liquid.
CamouflageAn adaptation of an organism that enables it to blend in with its surroundings.
CarnivoreA meat eater;a consumer that eats only other consumers.
Chemical changeTwo substances when joined together make a third substance.
CircuitThe path electricity flows through.
ClassifyTo place into groups based on similar or different properties; to sort
Cold Blooded AnimalsHaving a body temperature that changes with the environment.
CommunityA group of different plants and animals living in a particular area, dependent upon each other for food and other needs.
CondensationThe changing of a gas into a liquid.
ConductorA material through which electricity can pass; a material thorugh which heat can pass.
ConsumerA living thing that depends upon plants or other consumers for food; a living thing that cannot make its own food.
ContractTo become smaller when cooled.
DecomposerAn organism which breaks down dead plant or animal materrial.
DegreesUnits to measure temperature and usally found on a thermometer.
DensityThe amount of matter in a given volume; how much mass is in a certain volume of matter
DependentTo need another person, animal or thing for your survival.
EnergyThe study of the interrelationship between living things and their environment.
EnvironmentThe total of all surroundings-air, water vegetation, wildlife and humans which affect and influence living things.
EvaporateTo change from a liquid state to a gas state.
Food ChainThe path energy and material take in a community; energy is passed from the sun to a green plant and on to animals; animals that eat plants may become food for other animals.
Food WebA complete network of two or more food chains;the flow of energy and material through connected food chains.
ForceA push or a pull.
FrictionA force that occurs when one object rubs against another object.
FunctionA normal action or use.
GerminationBegin to grow or develop; sprout.
HabitatThe place where an animal or plant naturally lives or thrives.
HerbivoreA plant eater; a consumer that eats only producers.
HibernationTo spend winter in a state in which the body's metabolism greatly slows down.
HypothesisWhat you think the answer to a problem or question may be; an educated guess.
InsulatorA material through which electrcity cannot pass; a material through which heat cannot pass.
Life cyclethe stages in the life of a plant or animal.
Life SpanThe length of time a plant or animal lives.
LiquidOne of the three forms of matter.
MagnetAn object that can attract iron and other metals to itself.
MassThe amount of matter or material and object has in it.
MatterThe stuff that things are made of; matter is composed of atoms.
MigrationSeasonal movement by animals in search of water, food, a warmer climate.
MovementThe motion of an object ssuch as sliding, rolling, tumbling bouning and vibrating.
ObserveTo gather information using the senses; sight, touch, taste, smell and hearing.
OffspringThe reproduced young of a particular person, animal or plant progeny.
OmnivoreA consumer that eats both plants and animals.
OrganismAny living thing.
PhotosynthesisThe process by which a plant uses sunlight, carbon dioxie and water to produce its own food.
Physical ChangeWhen the properties of a substance are changed but the substance remains the same.
Polethe ends of a magnet where the greatest power is found; the ends are called the north and south poles.
PollutionSpoiling the natural state with society's waste.
PopulationThe number of one kind of plant or animal living in a community or habitat
PredatorAn animal that needs to eat smaller animals to survive.
PredictionA guess based on observation, experience, reasoning; a fortelling of what you think will happen.
ProducerA living thing that uses the sun's energy to make food
RecycleTo process or treat something so that it may be used again.
ReflectTo bounce off or send back.
ReproductionThe ability of plants and animals to produce new generations of themselves.
RotationOne complete turn with objects turning around a real or imaginary pole through the center.
Seed DispersalThe way in which seeds are spread from one location to another by wind, water or animal.
SolarComing from or using the sun.
SolidA form of matter.
ThermometerTool used to measure temperature.
VolumeThe amount of space an object takes up.

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