Java Games: Flashcards, matching, concentration, and word search.

A Spelling Aid/Hotline Queries Helper - Part I

Listed below are some words with definitions and memory aids from the Hotline Queries. Once you have learned each word, learn an easy way to remember it using certain letters or pronunciations of that word. Then go to Part II to match each word with its definition while remembering those memory aids!

AB
disburseto pay out - associate the "b" in "disburse" with "banks," which disburse money
disperseto scatter or distribute - no "b" as in "disburse" so no disbursing money
towardWhy write the longer "towards" when you can get by with the shorter "toward"?
every dayevery "single" day
everydayordinary - can't insert "single" between "every" and "day"
stationerywriting paper - associate "envelopes" with the "e" in "stationery"
stationarynot moving or permanent - no "e" in stationary so no "envelopes"
(usually) co, dis, pre, non, un, under, over, (usually) re prefixesgenerally no hyphens follow
healthfulto promote good health - you aren't healthy yet, so you need to get "full" of health
healthyto have good health - you ARE healthy, so you don't need to get "full" of it as in "healthful"
topreposition or part of infinitive
tooalso or to an excessive extent - you need another "o" because you are adding as in "also" or have more (excessive amount)
all rightYou are either all right or all wrong but no alright!
alrightnot a word - if you can't be alwrong, you can't be alright!
thanused to make comparisons - associate the "a" in "than" with the "a" in "compare"
thenat that time - no "a" because no comp"a"ring
lessuse for amounts or quantities that can't be counted (e.g., milk, gas, water)
feweruse for what can be counted (e.g., computers, cars, candy bars)
uninterested"un" means "not" - not interested
disinterestedYou may be "interested," but you can "dis"tance yourself and be impartial or unbiased.
besidenext to
besidesin addition to - since you have to add, add an "s"
embarrassYou're doubly embarrassed, so you need two of the letter "r" and "s."
capitola building in which governmental officials meet - think of the dome on top of the capitol, which looks like the letter "o" and associate with "capitol"
capitaltown/city that is official seat of gov't or asset - associate the "a" in "asset" with the "a" in "capital"
desertdry region - you don't want more than one; therefore, you have only one "s"
dessertsweet meal course - you want two of these treats, so you have two of the letter "s"
it'sIf you can say "it is," this is correct! Apostrophes show omission of letters or possession; in this case the letter "i" is missing.
itspossessive pronoun - you can't say "it is" with this one.
principalhead person or main - think of the principal at your school as the "main" person and you'll have both definitions!
principlerule - associate the "le" at the end of "principle" with the "le" on "rule"
affecta verb meaning "to influence" - it is never a noun; therefore, no adjectives can precede it. Substitute the word "influence" to see if it makes sense.
effectresult (n.) or bring about a result (v.) - substitute its definitions to see if it makes sense. If any kind of adjective precedes it (the), you know only adjectives describe nouns; therefore, "effect" is needed.
lie, sit, riseall have a second letter of "i" and cannot have an object (noun/pronoun) after it and are "intransitive" verbs
lay, set, raiseno common "i" as the second letter and all require an object after
alotJust as "alright" is not a word because you can't be "alwrong"; neither is "alot" a word!
discreetshowing good judgment - associate the double "oo" in "good" with the double "e" in "discreet"
discreteseparate or noncontinuous - "separate" the double "e" as in "discreet" with this one because of its definition
e.g.for example - say the word "example" and you will have said "eggsample"; therefore, use its pronunciation to know that examples are preceded by "e.g."
i.e.that is - you don't say "egg" here as you do in "example" for "e.g.," so use "i.e." instead
they'rethey are - apostrophes show possession or omission; here the letter "a" is omitted
theirpossessive pronoun - a noun must follow
thereat that place - no possession (their) and no omission (they're)
all readyall prepared - say all "completely" ready; if it makes sense, use two words
alreadypreviously - substitute "previously" and make sure you can't insert the word "completely" between "all" and "ready" or you need "all ready"
sometimean indefinite time
some timea period of time - since it is just that, stretch it out to two words
personalprivate
personnelrefers to employees - think of the double "e" on "employees" with the double "n" on "personnel"
may beverb form
maybeperhaps - substitute the definition (perhaps) to see if you need it as one or two words
aversedistaste - you don't like something
adversehostile - associate the "d" in "adverse" with the "d" in "dangerous"
laterfurther advanced in time
latterdesignates the second of two choices
insureassociate with "insurance"
ensureto make secure from loss
appriseto inform or notify - associate the "i" in "inform" with the "i" in "apprise"
appraiseto estimate (an asset) - think of the added "a" in "appraise" as an asset vs. no "a" in "apprise"
implyto state directly
inferto draw a conclusion or make a deduction based on facts - associate the "f" on "facts" with the "f" on "infer" - you need facts to draw a conclusion

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