| A | B |
| bone | living tissue that makes up the body's skeleton |
| ligament | connective tissue that holds bones to bones |
| tendon | connective tissue that attaches bones to muscles |
| cartilage | dense, fibrous, flexible connective tissue |
| marrow | soft material found within a bone |
| joint | a place where two bones meet |
| pivot joint | joint that allows for rotation of one bone around another, such as in the neck |
| hinge joint | joint that allows for movement in a forward and backward direction, such as in the elbow and knee |
| ball and socket joint | consists of a bone with a rounded head that fits into the cuplike pocket of another bone, such as in the shoulder |
| skeletal muscle | voluntary muscle tissue that is attached to bone and moves the skeleton |
| smooth muscle | muscle tissue responsible for involuntary movement |
| cardiac muscle | involuntary muscle tissue found only in the heart |
| sprain | injury in which ligaments are torn or stretched beyond their normal stretching range |
| fracture | a break in a bone |
| dislocation | injury in which a bone is forced out of its joint |
| striated | terms that means skeletal muscle is banded |